最後更新：2026年10月1日
犬貓無法控制衝動，表現為過度興奮、無法等待、攻擊性。需衝動控制訓練及可能藥物輔助。
Feline inappropriate elimination (periuria) is the most common behavioral complaint. Differentiate medical causes (FLUTD, CKD, diabetes, hyperthyroidism) from behavioral (territorial marking, litter box aversion, stress). Multi-cat household conflicts require environmental enrichment and resource management.
幼犬及高能量品種常見
這頁有幾個欄位是同系統共用的模板，還沒針對本疾病單獨改寫過。請以臨床判斷為準，記得對照下方文獻。
可在常規門診處理，重點在長期管理與飼主衛教 (manageable in routine visits, focus on long-term management and owner education)
飼主衛教
用藥指引
⚠ 警訊症狀（立即回診）
環境調整
長期計畫：行為治療為長期計畫，每 3-6 月回診調整
正常活動
規律運動有助行為改善
期間：長期
訓練可顯著改善。需持續練習維持。幼犬預後較佳。
Diagnostic Approach for Impulse Control Disorder
Detailed history of behavior onset, triggers, frequency, duration, context, and previous treatments
Complete physical exam, CBC, chemistry, thyroid panel, urinalysis to exclude medical causes
Establish behavioral diagnosis, develop behavior modification plan, consider pharmacotherapy