商品名:Chanazine, Nerfasin, Rompun, Sedaxylan, Virbaxyl, Xylacare, Xylapan
Agonist at peripheral and central alpha-2 adrenoreceptors, producing dose-dependent sedation, muscle relaxation and analgesia.
In cats and dogs has been largely superseded by medetomidine or dexmedetomidine and is no longer recommended. Used to provide sedation and premedication when used alone or in combination with opioid analgesics. Xylazine combined with ketamine is used to provide a short duration (20–30 minutes) of surgical anaesthesia. Xylazine is less specific for the alpha-2 adrenoreceptor than are medetomidine and dexmedetomidine and causes significant alpha-1 adrenoreceptor effects. This lack of specificity i
劑量數字暫停提供:VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容,DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源;計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
DRUGAPI 劑量審查引用的獸醫官方標示(各標示只適用於其產品、物種與法域,不可互換)
依出現頻率分組;嚴重副作用獨立列出,臨床上需立即辨識。