商品名:Adrenaline*, Epinephrine*
Adrenaline exerts its effects via alpha-1, -2 and beta-1 and -2 adrenoreceptors.
Cardiac resuscitation, status asthmaticus and to offset the effects of histamine release in severe anaphylactoid reactions. The ophthalmic preparation is used in open angle glaucoma. The effects of adrenaline vary according to dose. Infusions of low doses mainly result in beta-adrenergic effects (increases in cardiac output, myocardial oxygen consumption, and a reduced threshold for arrhythmias with peripheral vasodilation and a fall in diastolic blood pressure). At high doses alpha-1 effects pr
劑量數字暫停提供:VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容,DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源;計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
CPR、過敏性休克、升壓輸注、氣管內、眼科與局部麻醉複方不可攤平成同一計算;1 mg/mL 與 0.1 mg/mL 相差十倍。封鎖通用計算與自動處方,只在臨床 protocol 中保留來源綁定內容。
依出現頻率分組;嚴重副作用獨立列出,臨床上需立即辨識。