Ammonium chloride is a urinary acidifier. When administered orally, it is absorbed from the GI tract and the ammonium ion is converted to urea in the liver, releasing hydrogen ions and chloride ions, which causes a metabolic acidosis and decreases urine pH.
Ammonium chloride is used as a urinary acidifier in dogs and cats. It may be used in the treatment and prevention of some types of uroliths (e.g., struvite) and to enhance the efficacy of certain antimicrobials that work better in acidic urine.
劑量數字暫停提供:VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容,DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源;計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
DRUGAPI 劑量審查引用的獸醫官方標示(各標示只適用於其產品、物種與法域,不可互換)
依出現頻率分組;嚴重副作用獨立列出,臨床上需立即辨識。