商品名:British anti-lewisite (BAL) in oil
Chelating agent. Dimercaprol is also known as BAL. It is a dithiol chelating agent for chelating with heavy metals. It binds to arsenic, lead, and mercury to treat toxicosis.
Used to treat lead, gold, mercury, and arsenic toxicity. There are two formulations: dimercaptopropane-1-sulfonic acid (DMPS) and meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid. Because these are not readily available, they may be compounded from a bulk source. Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) 239 D Instructions for Use Use as soon as possible after intoxicant exposure. Alkalinization of urine will increase toxin removal. For lead intoxication, dimercaprol may be used with edetate calcium. Patient Monitoring and Laboratory Tests Heavy metal concentrations can be measured to assess treatment. Formulations Dimercaprol is available in an injection that must be prepared by compounding. Stability and Storage Store in a tightly sealed container, protected from light, and at room temperature. Small Animal Dosage • 4
劑量數字暫停提供:VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容,DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源;計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
確認精確有效成分與產品 確認毒物及其化學型態與暴露時間 確認物種、器官功能及是否需要情境性合併治療 由獸醫或毒物專業人員制定監測與停止條件 拒絕舊計算器與來電者自填數值
DRUGAPI 劑量審查引用的獸醫官方標示(各標示只適用於其產品、物種與法域,不可互換)
依出現頻率分組;嚴重副作用獨立列出,臨床上需立即辨識。
renal