最後更新:2026年10月1日
跟腱 (Achilles tendon / common calcaneal tendon) 的部分或完全斷裂。完全斷裂導致平足跟步態 (plantigrade stance)。可因急性外傷或慢性退化後斷裂。
Cats often present with subtle clinical signs and mask illness effectively. Stress minimization during examination is important (Cat Friendly Practice guidelines). Drug metabolism differences (deficient hepatic glucuronidation) require feline-specific dosing protocols.
犬偶見。Doberman、Labrador 等活躍大型犬好發。
這頁有幾個欄位是同系統共用的模板,還沒針對本疾病單獨改寫過。請以臨床判斷為準,記得對照下方文獻。
建議:術後維持量 LRS 或 Plasmalyte,恢復進食後可停止
類型:LRS
監測頻率:每日(術後);每次回診
[1]Rabbit model study of Achilles tendon rupture: biomechanical and histological comparison between h-loop knotless double-row and Krackow repair.
[2]In-vitro and in-vivo assessment of biocompatibility and efficacy of ostrich eggshell membrane combined with platelet-rich plasma in Achilles tendon regeneration.
[3]The effect of amlodipin, a calcium channel blocker, on tendon healing: an experimental study in rat model of Achilles tendon injury.
[4]Decellularised amniotic membrane-TDSCs composite promotes Achilles tendon healing.
[5]Investıgatıon of the effects of treatment with enoxaparın sodıum and hyperbarıc oxygen therapy on the recovery of rats wıth achılles tendon rupture.
[6]Type 1 Achilles tendon rupture caused by grooming trauma in a young dog.
建議數日內就診評估,非立即危及生命但不宜拖延 (evaluation within days recommended, not immediately life-threatening)
手術修復後預後中等至良好。癒合需 8-12 週。主要併發症為石膏相關傷口與再斷裂。
跟腱斷裂 診斷流程
詳細問診包括發病經過、用藥史、環境暴露史
CBC、生化全套、尿液分析
根據檢查結果啟動特異性治療
來源:自動產生