最後更新:2026年10月1日
肌腱的急性撕裂或慢性退化性損傷。包括部分或完全斷裂以及慢性肌腱病變 (tendinopathy)。犬以跟腱 (Achilles) 與二頭肌腱最常見。
Cats often present with subtle clinical signs and mask illness effectively. Stress minimization during examination is important (Cat Friendly Practice guidelines). Drug metabolism differences (deficient hepatic glucuronidation) require feline-specific dosing protocols.
犬偶見。活躍大型犬與工作犬。
這頁有幾個欄位是同系統共用的模板,還沒針對本疾病單獨改寫過。請以臨床判斷為準,記得對照下方文獻。
建議:術後維持量 LRS 或 Plasmalyte,恢復進食後可停止
類型:LRS
監測頻率:每日(術後);每次回診
[1]Recent advances in tendinopathy.
[2]The roles and mechanisms of the NF-κB signaling pathway in tendon disorders.
[3]Preclinical tendon and ligament models: Beyond the 3Rs (replacement, reduction, and refinement) to 5W1H (why, who, what, where, when, how).
[4]Efficacy of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Stromal Vascular Fraction Alone and Combined to Biomaterials in Tendinopathy or Tendon Injury: Systematic Review of Current Concepts.
[5]Equine tendon mechanical behaviour: Prospects for repair and regeneration applications.
建議數日內就診評估,非立即危及生命但不宜拖延 (evaluation within days recommended, not immediately life-threatening)
手術修復後多數預後良好。恢復期需 8-12 週。慢性肌腱病變預後較急性好。
肌腱損傷 診斷流程
詳細問診包括發病經過、用藥史、環境暴露史
CBC、生化全套、尿液分析
根據檢查結果啟動特異性治療
來源:自動產生