商品名:Generic brands only
Antidiarrheal compound. Kaolin is a form of aluminum silicate and pectin is a carbohydrate that is extracted from the rinds of citrus fruits. This product has a claim to act as a demulcent and adsorbent in the treatment of diarrhea. The action of kaolin-pectin is believed to be related to binding of bacterial toxins (endotoxins and enterotoxins) in the GI tract. However, experimental studies have shown that kaolin-pectin has been an ineffective binder of E. coli enterotoxin and clinical studies have failed to show a benefit from the administration of kaolin-pectin. This product may change the consistency of stools, but it will not decrease fluid or electrolyte loss, nor will it shorten the duration of illness. Kao-Pectate formulations contain salicylate as one of the active ingredients.
Kaolin and pectin combinations are used for the symptomatic treatment of acute diarrhea. Despite the lack of clinical evidence of efficacy, some veterinarians administer this drug for short-term treatment. Commercial forms that contain salicylate (8.68 mg/mL) may have anti-inflammatory effects to decrease secretory diarrhea caused by bacteria.
劑量數字暫停提供:VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容,DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源;計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
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DRUGAPI 劑量審查引用的獸醫官方標示(各標示只適用於其產品、物種與法域,不可互換)
依出現頻率分組;嚴重副作用獨立列出,臨床上需立即辨識。