Citrate salts are oxidized in the body to bicarbonate thereby acting as alkalinizing agents. The citric acid component of multi-component products is converted only to carbon dioxide and water and has only a temporary effect on systemic acid-base status.
In small animal medicine, clarithromycin is primarily of interest in treating atypical mycobacterial infections or treatment of _Helicobacter_ spp. infections in cats and ferrets. In equine medicine, clarithromycin may be useful in treating _Rhodococcus equi_ infections in foals.
劑量數字暫停提供：VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容，DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源；計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
Citrate Salts 不是單一可互換藥物。未核對確切鹽類／複方、劑型、濃度、每份 mEq、鉀或鈉量、碳酸氫根當量、犬貓物種與適應症、途徑、腎心狀態、尿液與電解質目標、交互作用及法域前，任何劑量、處方或飼主給法都不安全。