商品名:Aerrane
Inhalant anesthetic. Like other inhalant anesthetics, the mechanism of action is uncertain. Isoflurane produces a generalized, reversible depression of the CNS. Inhalant anesthetics vary in their solubility in blood, their potency, and the rate of induction and recovery. Those with low blood/gas partition coefficients are associated with the most rapid rates of induction and recovery. Isoflurane has a vapor pressure of 250 mm Hg (at 20ºC), a blood/gas partition coefficient of 1.4, and a fat/blood coefficient of 45.
Isoflurane, like other inhalant anesthetics, is used for general anesthesia in animals. It is associated with rapid induction of anesthesia and rapid recovery rates. It is metabolized to only a small percent (<1%) and has minimal effects on other organs. It has a minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) value of 1.63%, 1.3%, and 1.31% in cats, dogs, and horses, respectively.
劑量數字暫停提供:VetPro 的劑量改依 DRUGAPI 藥物資料庫對外的內容,DRUGAPI 目前不提供可直接計算的劑量。下方列出 DRUGAPI 的審查結論與劑量審查引用的來源;計算機可手動輸入劑量換算。
異氟烷是需由受訓人員在院內以精確產品、異氟烷專用且校正正確的氣化器、合適迴路、氣道、載氣、通氣、吸收劑、廢氣清除與連續監測使用的高風險全身麻醉藥。缺少完整契約時不得產生任何可執行濃度、流程、處方或飼主操作。
DRUGAPI 劑量審查引用的獸醫官方標示(各標示只適用於其產品、物種與法域,不可互換)
依出現頻率分組;嚴重副作用獨立列出,臨床上需立即辨識。