最後更新：2026年10月1日
嚴重甲狀腺機能亢進危象,可引起高體溫、心律不整及多器官衰竭。罕見但致命性高。
Feline diabetes mellitus is typically Type 2 (insulin resistance + beta cell dysfunction). Obese male cats are predisposed. Remission is possible with early aggressive insulin therapy (glargine or PZI) and dietary management (high-protein, low-carbohydrate). Diabetic ketoacidosis requires emergency management.
Canine diabetes mellitus is typically Type 1 (insulin-dependent). Concurrent conditions (pancreatitis, hyperadrenocorticism, diestrus) must be identified and managed. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication requiring aggressive fluid therapy and insulin CRI.
建議：0.9% NaCl（DKA）或含 Dextrose 晶體液（低血糖），依病因調整
類型：0.9% NaCl
監測頻率：回診時 + 居家監控
[1]Long-term survival in a dog with probable thyroid storm.
[2]2016 AAFP Guidelines for the Management of Feline Hyperthyroidism.
穩定但需注意惡化徵兆，建議安排近期門診 (stable but monitor for deterioration, schedule near-term visit)
預後不良,死亡率高。早期積極治療可能存活。
甲狀腺風暴 診斷流程
詳細問診包括發病經過、用藥史、飲食與環境
CBC、生化全套、尿液分析
來源：自動產生